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 TECHNICAL DATA
IN74AC138
1-of-8 Decoder/Demultiplexer
High-Speed Silicon-Gate CMOS
The IN74AC138 is identical in pinout to the LS/ALS138, HC/HCT138. The device inputs are compatible with standard CMOS outputs; with pullup resistors, they are compatible with LS/ALS outputs. The IN74AC138 decodes a three-bit Address to one-of-eight activelow outputs. This device features three Chip Select inputs, two active-low and one active-high to facilitate the demultiplexing, cascading, and chipselecting functions. The demultiplexing function is accomplished by using the Address inputs to select the desired device output; one of the Chip Selects is used as a data input while the other Chip Selects are held in their active states. * Outputs Directly Interface to CMOS, NMOS, and TTL * Operating Voltage Range: 2.0 to 6.0 V * Low Input Current: 1.0 A; 0.1 A @ 25C * High Noise Immunity Characteristic of CMOS Devices * Outputs Source/Sink 24 mA
ORDERING INFORMATION IN74AC138N Plastic IN74AC138D SOIC TA = -40 to 85 C for all packages
PIN ASSIGNMENT
LOGIC DIAGRAM
FUNCTION TABLE
Inputs CS1 CS2 CS3 XXH XHX LXX H H H H PIN 16 =VCC PIN 8 = GND H H H H L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L A2 A1 A0 XXX XXX XXX L L L L H H H H L L H H L L H H L H L H L H L H Outputs Y0 Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5 Y6 Y7 H H H HHHHH H H H HHHHH H H H HHHHH L H H H H H H H H L H H H H H H H H L H H H H H H H H L H H H H H H H H L H H H H H H H H L H H H H H H H H L H H H H H H H H L
H = high level (steady state) L = low level (steady state) X = don't care
Rev. 00
IN74AC138
MAXIMUM RATINGS*
Symbol VCC VIN VOUT IIN IOUT ICC PD Tstg TL
*
Parameter DC Supply Voltage (Referenced to GND) DC Input Voltage (Referenced to GND) DC Output Voltage (Referenced to GND) DC Input Current, per Pin DC Output Sink/Source Current, per Pin DC Supply Current, VCC and GND Pins Power Dissipation in Still Air, Plastic DIP+ SOIC Package+ Storage Temperature Lead Temperature, 1 mm from Case for 10 Seconds (Plastic DIP or SOIC Package)
Value -0.5 to +7.0 -0.5 to VCC +0.5 -0.5 to VCC +0.5 20 50 50 750 500 -65 to +150 260
Unit V V V mA mA mA mW C C
Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation should be restricted to the Recommended Operating Conditions. +Derating - Plastic DIP: - 10 mW/C from 65 to 125C SOIC Package: : - 7 mW/C from 65 to 125C
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol VCC VIN, VOUT TJ TA IOH IOL tr, tf Parameter DC Supply Voltage (Referenced to GND) DC Input Voltage, Output Voltage (Referenced to GND) Junction Temperature (PDIP) Operating Temperature, All Package Types Output Current - High Output Current - Low Input Rise and Fall Time (except Schmitt Inputs)
*
Min 2.0 0 -40
Max 6.0 VCC 140 +85 -24 24
Unit V V C C mA mA ns/V
VCC =3.0 V VCC =4.5 V VCC =5.5 V
0 0 0
150 40 25
*
VIN from 30% to 70% VCC
This device contains protection circuitry to guard against damage due to high static voltages or electric fields. However, precautions must be taken to avoid applications of any voltage higher than maximum rated voltages to this high-impedance circuit. For proper operation, VIN and VOUT should be constrained to the range GND(VIN or VOUT)VCC. Unused inputs must always be tied to an appropriate logic voltage level (e.g., either GND or VCC). Unused outputs must be left open.
Rev. 00
IN74AC138
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Voltages Referenced to GND)
VCC Symbol VIH Parameter Minimum HighLevel Input Voltage Maximum Low Level Input Voltage Minimum HighLevel Output Voltage Test Conditions VOUT=0.1 V or VCC-0.1 V V 3.0 4.5 5.5 3.0 4.5 5.5 3.0 4.5 5.5 3.0 4.5 5.5 3.0 4.5 5.5 3.0 4.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 8.0 Guaranteed Limits 25 C 2.1 3.15 3.85 0.9 1.35 1.65 2.9 4.4 5.4 2.56 3.86 4.86 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.36 0.36 0.36 0.1 -40C to 85C 2.1 3.15 3.85 0.9 1.35 1.65 2.9 4.4 5.4 2.46 3.76 4.76 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.44 0.44 0.44 1.0 75 -75 80 A mA mA A V Unit V
VIL
VOUT=0.1 V or VCC-0.1 V
V
VOH
IOUT -50 A
V
VIN=VIH or VIL IOH=-12 mA IOH=-24 mA IOH=-24 mA VOL Maximum LowLevel Output Voltage IOUT 50 A
*
VIN= VIH or VIL IOL=12 mA IOL=24 mA IOL=24 mA IIN IOLD IOHD ICC Maximum Input Leakage Current +Minimum Dynamic Output Current +Minimum Dynamic Output Current Maximum Quiescent Supply Current (per Package) VIN=VCC or GND VOLD=1.65 V Max VOHD=3.85 V Min VIN=VCC or GND
*
*
All outputs loaded; thresholds on input associated with output under test. +Maximum test duration 2.0 ms, one output loaded at a time. Note: IIN and ICC @ 3.0 V are guaranteed to be less than or equal to the respective limit @ 5.5 V VCC
Rev. 00
IN74AC138
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (CL=50pF,Input tr=tf=3.0 ns)
VCC* Symbol Parameter V Guaranteed Limits 25 C Min tPLH tPHL tPLH tPHL tPLH tPHL CIN Propagation Delay, Input A to Output Y (Figure 1) Propagation Delay, Input A to Output Y (Figure 1) Propagation Delay, CS2 or CS3 to Output Y (Figure 3) Propagation Delay, CS2 or CS3 to Output Y (Figure 3) Propagation Delay, CS1 to Output Y (Figure 2) Propagation Delay, CS1 to Output Y (Figure 2) Maximum Input Capacitance 3.3 5.0 3.3 5.0 3.3 5.0 3.3 5.0 3.3 5.0 3.3 5.0 5.0 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 4.5 Max 13.0 9.5 12.5 9.0 15.0 11.0 13.5 9.5 15.5 11.0 13.0 8.0 -40C to 85C Min 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.0 4.5 Max 15.0 10.5 14.0 10.5 16.0 12.0 15.0 10.5 16.5 12.5 14.0 9.5 ns ns ns ns ns ns pF Unit
Typical @25C,VCC=5.0 V CPD
*
Power Dissipation Capacitance
60
pF
Voltage Range 3.3 V is 3.3 V 0.3 V Voltage Range 5.0 V is 5.0 V 0.5 V
Figure 1. Switching Waveforms
Figure 2. Switching Waveforms
Figure 3. Switching Waveforms
Rev. 00
IN74AC138
EXPANDED LOGIC DIAGRAM
Rev. 00
IN74AC138
N SUFFIX PLASTIC DIP (MS - 001BB)
A
Dimension, mm
16 9 B
Symbol A
MIN 18.67 6.1
MAX 19.69 7.11 5.33
1
8
B C
F L
D F
0.36 1.14 2.54 7.62 0 2.92 7.62 0.2 0.38
0.56 1.78
C -T- SEATING
PLANE
G H
H J
N G D 0.25 (0.010) M T K M
J K L M N
10 3.81 8.26 0.36
NOTES: 1. Dimensions "A", "B" do not include mold flash or protrusions. Maximum mold flash or protrusions 0.25 mm (0.010) per side.
D SUFFIX SOIC (MS - 012AC) Dimension, mm
A 16 9
Symbol A
MIN 9.8 3.8 1.35 0.33 0.4 1.27 5.72 0 0.1 0.19 5.8 0.25
MAX 10 4 1.75 0.51 1.27
H
B
P
B C
1
G
8 C R x 45
D F G
-TD 0.25 (0.010) M T C M K
SEATING PLANE
J
F
M
H J K M P R
8 0.25 0.25 6.2 0.5
NOTES: 1. Dimensions A and B do not include mold flash or protrusion. 2. Maximum mold flash or protrusion 0.15 mm (0.006) per side for A; for B 0.25 mm (0.010) per side.
Rev. 00


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